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INSIGHTS
Our latest thinking on the issues that matter most in Finance, Business and Strategy


The UPI Monetization
NPCI introduced a 0.4% merchant discount rate on UPI merchant payments above ₹2,000 from 15 October 2026, capped at ₹300, with 95%+ of volume exempt. Plus funding rounds.


The Import Spiral
India's crude oil import dependence rose to a record 88.7% in 2025-26 as domestic output fell to 28 MMT. What it means for energy policy and operators. Plus funding rounds.


Who Gets Paid First
How liquidation preference, participation and anti-dilution decide who gets paid first in a startup exit. Plus the Centre's ban on charges for UPI payments up to ₹2,000.


Beyond the Border
India's ~$1.2 trillion trade base has 179 cross-border e-commerce startups but only 16 funded. Where the opportunity lies for founders. Plus Popo Global's ₹532 crore raise.


The Commission Squeeze
India has 717 InsurTech companies, 185 funded and 5 unicorns, with $4.22 billion raised. How Bima Sugam could reprice insurance distribution. Plus Graph AI's Series A.


Carbon Meets Capital
The industrial heat decarbonization market is worth $10.1 billion in 2026 and India's carbon market now sets binding targets. Plus Swish, Carrum Mobility and Theater funding.


Rules Before Rides
State enforcement of the Motor Vehicle Aggregator Guidelines makes compliance a fixed cost for ride and delivery platforms in a $33–35 billion intra-city logistics market.
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